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Usually we offer guidance on how to make sure we all get enough exercise. Indeed, many of our posts have focused on the ways that even 10 minutes a day (or less!) can make a difference.
Of course, many of us exercise significantly more than that, which led to a new question: Is there such a thing as too much fitness?
U.S. News & World Report states: “Recent research is at least beginning to shed some light on the notion that there may be a point at which large volumes of exercise begin harming, rather than improving, our health. For instance, while a regular exercise routine is highly effective for boosting longevity and cardiovascular health and ameliorating many common chronic diseases, such as obesity, diabetes and stroke, long-term endurance exercise has been linked with pathologic structural remodeling of the heart, enlarged arteries and increases in anxiety and depression.”
The U.S. National Library of Medicine — part of the National Institute of Health — offers quick tips:
“Pushing too hard for too long can backfire. Here are some symptoms of too much exercise:”
- Being unable to perform at the same level
- Needing longer periods of rest
- Feeling tired
- Being depressed
- Having mood swings or irritability
- Having trouble sleeping
- Feeling sore muscles or heavy limbs
- Getting overuse injuries
- Losing motivation
- Getting more colds
- Losing weight
- Feeling anxiety
The post states: “If you have been exercising a lot and have any of these symptoms, cut back on exercise or rest completely for 1 or 2 weeks. Often, this is all it takes to recover.”
Further, the NIH offers ways to avoid overtraining:
- Eat enough calories for your level of exercise.
- Decrease your workouts before a competition.
- Drink enough water when you exercise.
- Aim to get at least 8 hours of sleep each night.
- DO NOT exercise in extreme heat or cold.
- Cut back or stop exercising when you don't feel well or are under a lot of stress.
- Rest for at least 6 hours in between periods of exercise. Take a full day off every week
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